Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX USA) Practice

Which of the following motions is NOT utilized by the Spencer Technique?

1. Clavicles and shoulder

2. Extension

3. Flexion

4. External rotation

The correct answer is: Clavicles and shoulder

The Spencer Technique is a method used primarily in Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) to address dysfunctions of the shoulder girdle and to enhance mobility of the shoulder joint. Each specific motion utilized in this technique serves a particular purpose in restoring the normal range of motion. The option highlighting the clavicles and shoulder as a motion points to a misunderstanding of how the Spencer Technique is typically applied. While the technique does indeed involve movements of the shoulder, it does so using specific motions such as extension, flexion, and external rotation to facilitate movement and promote healing effectively. The focus is on dynamic movements that target the mobility of the shoulder itself rather than treating the clavicles as an isolated motion component. This means that while the technique may affect the clavicular area due to its proximity and role in shoulder movement, the movements are not defined by their interaction with the clavicles explicitly. In summary, recognizing that the Spencer Technique emphasizes actions directly related to the shoulder joint rather than an isolated focus on the clavicles clarifies why this answer is correct.